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    Flames and Steel (official thread)

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    • C
      Cernel Moderators Lobby Moderators @Cernel
      last edited by

      Or, instead of anti-tank, having light artillery (like the German 10.5 cm leFH or the Soviet 76-mm divisional gun M1939/M1942 - the latter is actually lighter and is almost an anti-tank gun) for that role. I'm not sure. It would definitely feel better as a "universal" unit which can take out tanks too without having any special anti-tank rule.

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      • V
        Vendetta @KurtGodel7
        last edited by Vendetta

        @KurtGodel7 said:
        The mechanics of the game require a cannon fodder unit. To a large extent that's infantry. But because I gave each nation an MP cap, a PU-only cannon fodder unit was also needed. I will grant your point that calling it an "anti-tank gun" could be confusing for people unfamiliar with the map. As you say it has no anti-tank properties. But I needed that unit. I needed to give it a name which a) did not imply fast mobility, b) did not imply it was a type of infantry, and c) did not imply it was a very powerful unit. Calling it an "anti-tank gun" checked all three boxes. If anyone here has a better suggestion for a name I'm all ears.

        How about Infantry Gun then? That was a pretty common term and it creates less confusion with the unit’s purpose.

        The concern you're expressing here is that the infantry buff could make the game unbalanced between Axis and Allies. As for the latter concern: if play testing does reveal this latter source of imbalance there are ways it can be corrected. Starting units can be adjusted. The magnitude of the Allies' early game income nerfs can be altered. I can change technologies. Lots of levers I can pull to create game balance.

        There are lots of ways to mess with the balance and compensate, I was just warning you that you’re about to make a lot more work for yourself. The more common a unit is, the higher the impact any change on it has. The impact is higher as well when the starting stats are low to begin with. A unit that gets a stat bump from 3 to 4 increases its hit rate by 33%, but a 2 to a 3 is a 50% increase, and a 1 to a 2 is 100% increase.

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        • K
          KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators
          last edited by

          Vichy France has been added in. Upon further reflection I decided to have Vichy France own both southern France and its colonial territories.

          image.jpeg

          Half of Vichy French income goes to the Axis. The other half disappears. Japan benefits from Vichy French income in Indochina, Germany benefits from Vichy French income elsewhere. Vichy French territory can be attacked by anyone, at any time, with no diplomatic consequences whatever. Think of it like neutral farming, except that the half to the Axis part reduces the Axis economic incentive to farm, while increasing that of the Allies.

          image.jpeg

          image.jpeg

          image.jpeg

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          • K
            KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators
            last edited by

            Infantry

            Tier 1: China. Conscript. Attack 0, defend 1. Cost 1 MP
            Tier 2: Italy, USSR, Japan. Infantry. Attack 1, defend 2. Cost 1 MP and 1 PU.
            Tier 3: UK, USA, Germany. Infantry. Attack 2, defend 3. Cost 1 MP and 1 PU. The USSR can have this unit also, called "Revolutionary Guards," cost 1 MP and 3 PUs.
            Tier 4: Sturmtruppen. Germany. Attack 3, defend 4. Cost 1 MP and 3 PUs.

            Japanese Marine-equivalent. Attack 2, defend 2. Cost 1 MP and 2 PUs. Special: gets to fire on the first round of amphibious assaults.

            Marine. America Pacific only. Attack 3 defend 3. Cost 1 MP and 2 PUs. Special: gets to fire on the first round of amphibious assaults.

            Tech for Japan: Tadamichi Kuribayashi. Causes Japanese infantry to attack on a 2 and defend on a 3. Japanese Marine equivalents attack and defend on a 3. Two stars.

            All units described above can receive support on both offense and defense.

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            • K
              KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators
              last edited by

              Tanks

              Light tank: attack 2, defense 1, cost 5 PUs
              Tank: attack 3, defense 3, 2 hitpoints, cost 8 PUs

              Improved light tank: attack 3, defense 2
              Improved tank: attack 4, defense 4, 2 hitpoints

              Britain's tank techs
              Churchill tank (a heavy tank): attack 5, defense 5, 4 hitpoints
              Centurion tank (improved heavy tank): attack 5 + 5, defense 5 + 5
              improved tank
              Comet tank: Britain's tanks attack and defend on a 5.

              Japan's tank techs
              Medium tank: allows it to build medium tanks
              Improved tank

              Italy's tank techs
              Medium tank tech: allows it to build tanks

              USA tank techs (both halves)
              Pershing tank: allows the US to build heavy tanks. Attack 4 + 4, defense 4+ 4, 4 hitpoints.
              Improved medium tanks
              Improved light tanks

              Soviet tank techs*
              KV-1: Allows the USSR to build heavy tanks. Attack 4 + 4, defense 4 + 4, 4 hitpoints.
              Improved medium tanks
              Improved light tanks
              IS-2 (improved heavy tanks). Soviet heavy tanks attack and defend on a 5 + 5.
              Simplify the T-34. Soviet medium tanks now cost one less PU

              German tank tech
              Panther: Allows Germany to build Panthers. Attack 4 + 4, defense 4 + 4, 4 hitpoints.
              Speer's industrialization: every other turn, Germany gets a free Panther at each of its SPCs.
              Improved medium tanks
              Improved light tanks
              Improved Panther (E-50): Germany's Panthers attack and defend on a 5 + 5
              King Tiger: allows Germany to build King Tiger tanks. A King Tiger attacks and defends on a 4 + 4 + 4 and has 6 hitpoints.
              Improved King Tiger (E-75): King Tigers attack and defend on a 5 + 5 + 5, and have 7 hitpoints.

              Note that heavy tanks (Churchill, Centurion, Panther, Pershing, KV-1) and King Tigers are special units. These cannot be purchased with PUs, but can only be produced at SPCs. I acknowledge that Germany has the best SPC tanks in the game, just as Britain has the best tanks purchased with PUs. Germany needs the better SPC tanks to balance Soviet conscription techs. Conscription 4 results in the Soviet Union getting +4 infantry per turn for five of its factories (assuming none of the five factories have been conquered). Assuming both Germany and the Soviet Union are maxed out on tech, and assuming the Soviet Union still holds Moscow/Stalingrad, then every turn the Soviet player gets 20 free infantry. Germany would get 5 free Panthers every two turns. If you're looking at free units received every two turns, that's 40 Soviet infantry compared to the 5 Panthers. In terms of raw hitpoints received this benefits the Soviets by a 2:1 ratio. The superiority of the King Tiger over the IS-2 helps balance out some of that 2:1 ratio.

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              • K
                KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators
                last edited by

                @Vendetta said:

                How about Infantry Gun then? That was a pretty common term and it creates less confusion with the unit’s purpose.

                After hashing this out with Claude, I've decided on light gun. I wanted a name which would set expectations nice and low. "Anti-tank gun" fails in that, as you pointed out, because it implies that it does something special against tanks. Putting a word like "infantry" in the name might imply it's a type of infantry.

                "Light mortar" would have been a good name too. But when I bounced the idea off of Claude, it gave me back the following.


                I’d still pick light gun.

                A light mortar is an infantry weapon. Light mortars like the 50 mm and 60 mm were carried and fired by ordinary infantry squads. That suggests the unit should cost MP, which undercuts the reason it exists: it’s the cheap unit that doesn’t need MP. A gun is equipment, which explains the PU-only cost much better.
                Mortars exist to support infantry. Players would expect a light mortar to give infantry a bonus, the way the field gun does, and this unit gives none. A light gun has the same issue, but less of it, because guns already come in a ladder where the smallest can reasonably be the weakest.
                “Light gun” fits the units you already have: light gun, field gun, heavy gun, getting stronger in that order. “Light mortar” would stand on its own, with no heavier mortar to compare it to.

                Light mortar does have one thing going for it: it’s a very modest weapon, so nobody will expect much from it. But “light gun” already does that, and it avoids the two expectations above.


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                • C
                  Cernel Moderators Lobby Moderators @KurtGodel7
                  last edited by

                  @KurtGodel7 said:

                  “Light gun” fits the units you already have: light gun, field gun, heavy gun, getting stronger in that order. “Light mortar” would stand on its own, with no heavier mortar to compare it to.

                  I see that you are using "field" as a "medium" classification, but some terms like "field gun" can change wildly in their meaning. For example, a field gun can be something like the Soviet 76-mm divisional gun M1942 (a light gun) or the American 155 mm gun M1 (a heavy gun) or both depending to whom you ask.

                  Also the term "gun" is questionable. In classic artillery classification, that may indicate a relatively long barrel, akin to the meaning of cannon. If you have light gun, field gun and heavy gun and no other artillery units, are you excluding howitzers this way? I'm not sure if it would be advisable using the term "artillery" instead of "gun"?

                  Maybe ask Claude what would be the best way of dividing all World War 2 artillery above infantry mortars but below 200 mm calibres into 3 categories only, lighter to heavier (if this is what you actually want).

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                  • V
                    Vendetta @KurtGodel7
                    last edited by Vendetta

                    @KurtGodel7 I doubt anyone is going to be confused by “Infantry Gun” if it has what is clearly an artillery looking icon. Infantry Gun was a term that was actually in common circulation for a specific type of weapon.
                    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry_support_gun

                    That said, Light Gun would be preferable to Anti-Tank Gun if that’s what you like better.

                    Italy should probably be able to tech into the better infantry class as well. The ARMIR performed a lot better in Russia than the Italian forces had in Libya and Greece. Giovanni Messe is a good candidate if you want to name the improvement tech after a general like Japan’s.

                    Italy is already poor and has crap tanks and slow research. Seems like a completely hopeless faction to play if they’re permanently stuck with bad infantry as well.

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                    • K
                      KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators @Cernel
                      last edited by

                      @Cernel said:

                      @KurtGodel7 said:

                      “Light gun” fits the units you already have: light gun, field gun, heavy gun, getting stronger in that order. “Light mortar” would stand on its own, with no heavier mortar to compare it to.

                      I see that you are using "field" as a "medium" classification, but some terms like "field gun" can change wildly in their meaning. For example, a field gun can be something like the Soviet 76-mm divisional gun M1942 (a light gun) or the American 155 mm gun M1 (a heavy gun) or both depending to whom you ask.

                      Also the term "gun" is questionable. In classic artillery classification, that may indicate a relatively long barrel, akin to the meaning of cannon. If you have light gun, field gun and heavy gun and no other artillery units, are you excluding howitzers this way? I'm not sure if it would be advisable using the term "artillery" instead of "gun"?

                      Maybe ask Claude what would be the best way of dividing all World War 2 artillery above infantry mortars but below 200 mm calibres into 3 categories only, lighter to heavier (if this is what you actually want).

                      Some of the names I'm using were taken verbatim from Domination 1914 No Man's Land. Field gun for an offense-oriented artillery. Heavy gun for defense-oriented artillery. Sturmtruppen for German elite infantry. Conscript for an inexpensive infantry-like unit that attacks on a 0 and defends on a 1. Trench. Some of the technology names are also the same, such as working women, industry, and victory bonds.

                      All this being said, I agree that you have a point here. A large portion of WWII artillery consisted of howitzers. A gun would have a long barrel and would fire at a relatively low arc. But a howitzer would have a short barrel and would fire at a higher arc. Calling it a "field artillery" or "heavy artillery" would be more vague about whether it's a howitzer or gun being described.

                      If I use labels like "light gun" "field gun" and "heavy gun" this would be accurate, because WWII had plenty of examples of all three weapons types. The objection to this would be that howitzers represented a large portion of overall artillery during WWII, and a label like "gun" deliberately excludes all howitzers.

                      But howitzers are not the only excluded unit category. My map does not have sea planes, escort carriers, battle cruisers, fighter-bombers, or helicopters. It classifies all ground attack aircraft as "dive bombers," even if a particular ground attack aircraft was not, in fact, a dive bomber. My map does not have nuclear weapons, it does not have computers or code-breaking, it does not have cargo transport aircraft. It does not have kamikaze strikes.

                      I take the point that “gun” strictly excludes howitzers, and that most WWII divisional artillery were howitzers. But the unit names are labels for abstractions, not exact equipment. The field gun stands for a division’s artillery, guns and howitzers alike, the same way “dive bomber” covers every ground-attack aircraft whether or not it actually dove. I’d rather keep short, familiar labels that Domination 1914 NML players already recognize than switch to “field artillery” for precision few players would notice in play.

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                      • V
                        Vendetta @KurtGodel7
                        last edited by

                        @KurtGodel7 said:
                        The USSR can have this unit also, called "Revolutionary Guards," cost 1 MP and 3 PUs.

                        That one’s definitely an error, Revolutionary Guards is an Iranian term, not a Soviet one.

                        Guards Infantry, Gvardiya, or just plain Guards.

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                        • K
                          KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators @Vendetta
                          last edited by KurtGodel7

                          @Vendetta said:

                          @KurtGodel7 I doubt anyone is going to be confused by “Infantry Gun” if it has what is clearly an artillery looking icon. Infantry Gun was a term that was actually in common circulation for a specific type of weapon.
                          https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantry_support_gun

                          That said, Light Gun would be preferable to Anti-Tank Gun if that’s what you like better.

                          Italy should probably be able to tech into the better infantry class as well. The ARMIR performed a lot better in Russia than the Italian forces had in Libya and Greece. Giovanni Messe is a good candidate if you want to name the improvement tech after a general like Japan’s.

                          Italy is already poor and has crap tanks and slow research. Seems like a completely hopeless faction to play if they’re permanently stuck with bad infantry as well.

                          Okay, if I allow a nation to buy normal infantry (1 MP, 1 PU) and receive a tier 3 infantry unit in return (attack 2, defense 3), then what I'm basically saying is that this nation's infantry were roughly as combat-effective as the Americans. I do not believe that Italian infantry were as combat-effective as the Americans. From Claude:


                          My examples were elite or exceptional units: Folgore, the Alpini, Ariete (which was an armoured division) and Messe’s army in Tunisia. That shows Italian troops could fight well. It doesn’t show the average Italian infantry division matched American infantry, and I don’t think it did:

                          Most Italian infantry divisions . . . had little motor transport, weak artillery and anti-tank support, and a thin corps of NCOs.
                          Morale was uneven. There were mass surrenders in 1940–41 and again in Sicily in 1943.
                          On the other side, Japan’s case for tier 3 is much stronger. Man for man, Japanese infantry were skilled, well-trained and extraordinarily tenacious, as at Iwo Jima and Okinawa.


                          To address your point, I've decided to give Italy an elite infantry type, called the Alpini. Conceptually similar to [edit] the Soviet Guards Infantry. Cost 3 PUs, 1 MP. Attack 2, defend 3.

                          In New World Order, Italy is a very important Axis power. The same is not true in Flames and Steel. In Flames and Steel, Italy will pick a local project, such as defending Gibraltar, or pushing east against the British in North Africa. The value of the area near Cairo is modest, so Italian success in Northeast Africa does not create a seismic shift in favor of the Axis. It's a few extra PUs.

                          Italy has 6 MPs, and those allow it to punch a little above its weight. Research isn't very exciting for Italy. It wants the income-increasing techs, of course, but there's little else in its tech tree that it feels truly excited about.

                          The City of Reno, NV, describes itself as "the biggest little city in the world." My description of Italy would be similar: "the biggest minor power in the world." In my test games, Italy's local projects had gone well, at least for the early game. That made me feel as though Italy was pulling its weight. Italy's life would become harder once America Atlantic has fully mobilized (on round 10).

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                          • K
                            KurtGodel7 Lobby Moderators @Vendetta
                            last edited by

                            @Vendetta said:

                            @KurtGodel7 said:
                            The USSR can have this unit also, called "Revolutionary Guards," cost 1 MP and 3 PUs.

                            That one’s definitely an error, Revolutionary Guards is an Iranian term, not a Soviet one.

                            Guards Infantry, Gvardiya, or just plain Guards.

                            Thanks for the correction. I've fixed the naming error. From Claude:


                            The Revolutionary Guards are now Guards Infantry, in draft 113. It’s installed in your TripleA maps folder and ready to load, though I haven’t run the game.

                            The unit’s stats are unchanged: attack 2, defense 3, 3 PU + 1 MP.

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